# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later

# Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
# Copyright (c) 2019 Tomáš Mráz <tmraz@fedoraproject.org>

from tempfile import mkstemp

import os
import re
import subprocess

from .configgenerator import ConfigGenerator


class OpenSSHGenerator(ConfigGenerator):
    cipher_map = {
        'AES-256-GCM': 'aes256-gcm@openssh.com',
        'AES-256-CTR': 'aes256-ctr',
        'AES-192-GCM': '',  # not supported
        'AES-192-CTR': 'aes192-ctr',
        'AES-128-GCM': 'aes128-gcm@openssh.com',
        'AES-128-CTR': 'aes128-ctr',
        'CHACHA20-POLY1305': 'chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com',
        'CAMELLIA-256-GCM': '',
        'AES-256-CCM': '',
        'AES-192-CCM': '',
        'AES-128-CCM': '',
        'CAMELLIA-128-GCM': '',
        'AES-256-CBC': 'aes256-cbc',
        'AES-192-CBC': 'aes192-cbc',
        'AES-128-CBC': 'aes128-cbc',
        'CAMELLIA-256-CBC': '',
        'CAMELLIA-128-CBC': '',
        'RC4-128': '',
        'DES-CBC': '',
        'CAMELLIA-128-CTS': '',
        '3DES-CBC': '3des-cbc'
    }

    mac_map_etm = {
        'HMAC-MD5': 'hmac-md5-etm@openssh.com',
        'UMAC-64': 'umac-64-etm@openssh.com',
        'UMAC-128': 'umac-128-etm@openssh.com',
        'HMAC-SHA1': 'hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com',
        'HMAC-SHA2-256': 'hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com',
        'HMAC-SHA2-512': 'hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com'
    }

    mac_map = {
        'HMAC-MD5': 'hmac-md5',
        'UMAC-64': 'umac-64@openssh.com',
        'UMAC-128': 'umac-128@openssh.com',
        'HMAC-SHA1': 'hmac-sha1',
        'HMAC-SHA2-256': 'hmac-sha2-256',
        'HMAC-SHA2-512': 'hmac-sha2-512'
    }

    kx_map = {
        'ECDHE-SECP521R1-SHA2-512': 'ecdh-sha2-nistp521',
        'ECDHE-SECP384R1-SHA2-384': 'ecdh-sha2-nistp384',
        'ECDHE-SECP256R1-SHA2-256': 'ecdh-sha2-nistp256',
        'ECDHE-X25519-SHA2-256': (
            'curve25519-sha256' ','
            'curve25519-sha256@libssh.org'
        ),
        'DHE-FFDHE-1024-SHA1': 'diffie-hellman-group1-sha1',
        'DHE-FFDHE-2048-SHA1': 'diffie-hellman-group14-sha1',
        'DHE-FFDHE-2048-SHA2-256': 'diffie-hellman-group14-sha256',
        'DHE-FFDHE-4096-SHA2-512': 'diffie-hellman-group16-sha512',
        'DHE-FFDHE-8192-SHA2-512': 'diffie-hellman-group18-sha512',
        'SNTRUP-X25519-SHA2-512': 'sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com',
    }

    gx_map = {
        'DHE-SHA1': 'diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1',
        'DHE-SHA2-256': 'diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256',
    }

    gss_kx_map = {
        'DHE-GSS-SHA1': 'gss-gex-sha1-',
        'DHE-GSS-FFDHE-1024-SHA1': 'gss-group1-sha1-',
        'DHE-GSS-FFDHE-2048-SHA1': 'gss-group14-sha1-',
        'DHE-GSS-FFDHE-2048-SHA2-256': 'gss-group14-sha256-',
        'ECDHE-GSS-SECP256R1-SHA2-256': 'gss-nistp256-sha256-',
        'ECDHE-GSS-X25519-SHA2-256': 'gss-curve25519-sha256-',
        'DHE-GSS-FFDHE-4096-SHA2-512': 'gss-group16-sha512-',
    }

    sign_map = {
        'RSA-SHA1': 'ssh-rsa',
        'DSA-SHA1': 'ssh-dss',
        'RSA-SHA2-256': 'rsa-sha2-256',
        'RSA-SHA2-512': 'rsa-sha2-512',
        'ECDSA-SHA2-256': 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp256',
        'ECDSA-SHA2-256-FIDO': 'sk-ecdsa-sha2-nistp256@openssh.com',
        'ECDSA-SHA2-384': 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp384',
        'ECDSA-SHA2-512': 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp521',
        'EDDSA-ED25519': 'ssh-ed25519',
        'EDDSA-ED25519-FIDO': 'sk-ssh-ed25519@openssh.com',
    }

    sign_map_certs = {
        'RSA-SHA1': 'ssh-rsa-cert-v01@openssh.com',
        'DSA-SHA1': 'ssh-dss-cert-v01@openssh.com',
        'RSA-SHA2-256': 'rsa-sha2-256-cert-v01@openssh.com',
        'RSA-SHA2-512': 'rsa-sha2-512-cert-v01@openssh.com',
        'ECDSA-SHA2-256': 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@openssh.com',
        'ECDSA-SHA2-256-FIDO': 'sk-ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@openssh.com',
        'ECDSA-SHA2-384': 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp384-cert-v01@openssh.com',
        'ECDSA-SHA2-512': 'ecdsa-sha2-nistp521-cert-v01@openssh.com',
        'EDDSA-ED25519': 'ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com',
        'EDDSA-ED25519-FIDO': 'sk-ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com',
    }

    @classmethod
    def generate_options(cls, policy, local_kx_map, local_gss_kx_map,
                         do_host_key):
        p = policy.enabled
        cfg = ''
        sep = ','

        s = ''
        for i in p['cipher']:
            try:
                s = cls.append(s, cls.cipher_map[i], sep)
            except KeyError:
                pass

        if s:
            cfg += f'Ciphers {s}\n'

        s = ''
        if policy.integers['ssh_etm']:
            for i in p['mac']:
                try:
                    s = cls.append(s, cls.mac_map_etm[i], sep)
                except KeyError:
                    pass
        for i in p['mac']:
            try:
                s = cls.append(s, cls.mac_map[i], sep)
            except KeyError:
                pass

        if s:
            cfg += f'MACs {s}\n'

        s = ''
        gss = ''
        for kx in p['key_exchange']:
            for h in p['hash']:
                if policy.integers['arbitrary_dh_groups']:
                    try:
                        val = cls.gx_map[kx + '-' + h]
                        s = cls.append(s, val, sep)
                    except KeyError:
                        pass
                    try:
                        val = local_gss_kx_map[kx + '-' + h]
                        gss = cls.append(gss, val, sep)
                    except KeyError:
                        pass
                for g in p['group']:
                    try:
                        val = local_kx_map[kx + '-' + g + '-' + h]
                        s = cls.append(s, val, sep)
                    except KeyError:
                        pass
                    try:
                        val = local_gss_kx_map[kx + '-' + g + '-' + h]
                        gss = cls.append(gss, val, sep)
                    except KeyError:
                        pass

        if gss:
            cfg += f'GSSAPIKexAlgorithms {gss}\n'
        else:
            cfg += 'GSSAPIKeyExchange no\n'

        if s:
            cfg += f'KexAlgorithms {s}\n'

        s = ''
        for i in p['sign']:
            try:
                s = cls.append(s, cls.sign_map[i], sep)
            except KeyError:
                pass
            if policy.integers['ssh_certs']:
                try:
                    s = cls.append(s, cls.sign_map_certs[i], sep)
                except KeyError:
                    pass

        if s:
            # As OpenSSH currently ignores existing known host
            # entries with this setting we cannot use it on client.
            # Otherwise we could break existing users.
            if do_host_key:
                cfg += f'HostKeyAlgorithms {s}\n'
            cfg += f'PubkeyAcceptedAlgorithms {s}\n'
            cfg += f'HostbasedAcceptedAlgorithms {s}\n'

        s = ''
        for i in p['sign']:
            try:
                s = cls.append(s, cls.sign_map[i], sep)
            except KeyError:
                pass

        if s:
            cfg += f'CASignatureAlgorithms {s}\n'

        if policy.integers['min_rsa_size'] > 0:
            min_rsa_optname = _min_rsa_size_option()
            if min_rsa_optname is not None:
                cfg += f"{min_rsa_optname} {policy.integers['min_rsa_size']}\n"

        return cfg


class OpenSSHClientGenerator(OpenSSHGenerator):
    CONFIG_NAME = 'openssh'
    SCOPES = {'ssh', 'openssh', 'openssh-client'}

    @classmethod
    def generate_config(cls, policy):
        local_kx_map = dict(cls.kx_map)
        local_gss_kx_map = dict(cls.gss_kx_map)

        return cls.generate_options(policy, local_kx_map, local_gss_kx_map,
                                    do_host_key=False)

    @classmethod
    def test_config(cls, config):
        if os.getenv('OLD_OPENSSH') == '1':
            return True
        if not os.access('/usr/bin/ssh', os.X_OK):
            return True

        if os.getenv('OPENSSH_MIN_RSA_SIZE_FORCE') == '1':
            config = re.sub(f'{_min_rsa_size_option()}.*', '', config)

        fd, path = mkstemp()

        ret = 255
        try:
            with os.fdopen(fd, 'w') as f:
                f.write(config)
            try:
                ret = subprocess.call(f'/usr/bin/ssh -G -F {path} '
                                      'bogus654_server >/dev/null', shell=True)
            except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
                cls.eprint("/usr/bin/ssh: Execution failed")
        finally:
            os.unlink(path)

        if ret:
            cls.eprint('There is an error in OpenSSH server generated policy')
            cls.eprint(f'Policy:\n{config}')
            return False
        return True


class OpenSSHServerGenerator(OpenSSHGenerator):
    CONFIG_NAME = 'opensshserver'
    SCOPES = {'ssh', 'openssh', 'openssh-server'}

    # We need to restart here,
    # since systemd needs to pick up new command line options
    RELOAD_CMD = 'systemctl try-restart sshd.service 2>/dev/null || :\n'

    @classmethod
    def generate_config(cls, policy):
        # Difference from client, keep group1 disabled on server
        local_kx_map = dict(cls.kx_map)
        local_gss_kx_map = dict(cls.gss_kx_map)
        del local_kx_map['DHE-FFDHE-1024-SHA1']
        del local_gss_kx_map['DHE-GSS-FFDHE-1024-SHA1']

        return cls.generate_options(policy, local_kx_map, local_gss_kx_map,
                                    do_host_key=True)

    @classmethod
    def _test_setup(cls):
        _fd, path = mkstemp()
        os.unlink(path)
        ret = 255
        try:
            ret = subprocess.call('/usr/bin/ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 3072 '
                                  f'-f {path} -N "" >/dev/null', shell=True)
        except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
            cls.eprint("/usr/bin/ssh-keygen: Execution failed")

        if ret:
            cls.eprint("SSH Keygen failed when testing OpenSSH server policy")
            return ''
        return path

    @classmethod
    def _test_cleanup(cls, path):
        if path:
            os.unlink(path)

    @classmethod
    def test_config(cls, config):

        if os.getenv('OLD_OPENSSH') == '1':
            return True
        if not os.access('/usr/sbin/sshd', os.X_OK):
            return True

        if os.getenv('OPENSSH_MIN_RSA_SIZE_FORCE') == '1':
            config = re.sub(f'{_min_rsa_size_option()}.*', '', config)

        host_key_filename = cls._test_setup()
        if not host_key_filename:
            return False

        fd, path = mkstemp()

        ret = 255
        try:
            with os.fdopen(fd, 'w') as f:
                f.write(config)
            try:
                ret = subprocess.call('/usr/sbin/sshd -T '
                                      f'-h {host_key_filename} -f {path} '
                                      '>/dev/null', shell=True)
            except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
                cls.eprint("/usr/sbin/sshd: Execution failed")
        finally:
            os.unlink(path)
            cls._test_cleanup(host_key_filename)

        if ret:
            cls.eprint('There is an error in OpenSSH server generated policy')
            cls.eprint(f'Policy:\n{config}')
            return False
        return True


def _openssh_version():
    try:
        ssh_version = subprocess.run(['/usr/bin/ssh', '-V'], check=False,
                                     stderr=subprocess.PIPE).stderr.decode()
        ver = re.match(r'OpenSSH_(\d+).(\d+)p.*', ssh_version)
        if ver:
            return tuple(int(n) for n in ver.groups())
    except (FileNotFoundError, PermissionError):
        return None
    return None


def _min_rsa_size_option():
    MIN_RSA_DEFAULT = 'RequiredRSASize'
    min_rsa_size_force = os.getenv('OPENSSH_MIN_RSA_SIZE', MIN_RSA_DEFAULT)
    if min_rsa_size_force == 'none':
        return None
    elif min_rsa_size_force == 'auto':
        openssh_version = _openssh_version()
        if openssh_version and openssh_version > (9, 0):
            return 'RequiredRSASize'
        return None
    return min_rsa_size_force
